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Helical Gear


Precision Helical Gear Manufacturer | Silent, High-Torque Gear Solutions


When you demand quiet, high-efficiency power transmission, our helical gears bring smooth performance, strong torque capacity, and longevity. From autonomous vehicles, robotics joints, to wind turbine gearboxes, YF Gear's advanced helical gear solutions tackle noise, durability, and axial load challenges:

  • Custom Design & Engineering Support: From CAD drawings to technical consultation, we help you select the ideal gear geometry, helix angle, and material.

  • Wide Range of Materials: Including carburized alloy steel (20CrNiMo), high-strength nylon composites, titanium alloy, and stainless steel for high-strength, low-noise, and lightweight applications.

  • Precision Manufacturing: Advanced 5-axis CNC grinding and ISO Class 5 precision processes ensure gears meet the highest quality standards.

  • Flexible Production: Small-batch prototyping or large-scale manufacturing to suit your project scale.

  • Performance Verification: Each gear is validated with metrics such as noise reduction, torque capacity, backlash control, and durability under high-speed, heavy-duty conditions.

  • Global Supply & Support: ISO-certified quality and worldwide delivery, backed by experienced technical support.


What Are Helical Gears?

Helical gears are cylindrical gears with teeth angled to the axis of rotation, forming a helix. Unlike straight-tooth spur gears, the gradual tooth engagement of helical gears provides smoother motion, reduced noise, and higher torque capacity, making them ideal for high-speed, heavy-duty transmission systems.


Key Advantages of Helical Gears

  • Ultra-Quiet Operation: Gradual tooth engagement reduces vibration and noise ≤50–55 dB.

  • Exceptional Torque Capacity: High contact ratio ensures reliable power transmission under heavy loads.

  • High-Speed & Heavy-Duty Performance: Engineered for extreme operating conditions with minimal wear.

  • Durability & Longevity: Enhanced load distribution extends gear life and reduces downtime.

  • High Efficiency: Optimized designs achieve ≥99.5% transmission efficiency with precise axial thrust control.



What Makes Helical Gears Different?


Helical gears feature angled teeth, cut diagonally along the face of the gear.
Unlike straight-cut gears, their teeth engage gradually, resulting in quieter and smoother operation, even at high speeds.

This geometry also increases tooth contact area, allowing greater load distribution and higher torque transmission efficiency.
However, it introduces axial thrust, which can be controlled using thrust bearings or pairing with opposite-angled gears.


Technical Specifications & Manufacturing Capabilities


ParameterRange / SpecificationDescription
Module (M)0.5 – 12 MFrom fine precision gears to large industrial gears
Helix Angle15°–30° (customizable)Optimized for noise control & efficiency
Outer DiameterUp to 800 mmSuitable for medium to large drives
Gear WidthUp to 300 mmHandles higher torque transmission
Accuracy ClassDIN 6–8 / AGMA 10–12High-precision tooth grinding
Materials20CrMnTi, 42CrMo, 40Cr, 316L, POM, NylonStrength, corrosion resistance, or low noise
Heat TreatmentCarburizing, Nitriding, Quenching, TemperingHardness up to HRC 58–62
Surface FinishGrinding, Polishing, Black Oxide, Zinc PlatingDurability & visual appeal
TestingCMM, Gear Tester, Noise & Hardness Inspection100% inspection before shipping
CertificationsISO 9001, RoHS, ULMeets global industrial standards


Material Solutions & Customization


To meet diverse industrial challenges, YF Gear provides innovative material solutions:

  1. Carburized 20CrNiMo Alloy Helical Gears

    • Optimized 30° helix angle design

    • 40% increased contact ratio

    • Heavy-duty, high-strength performance

  2. High-Strength Nylon Composite Helical Gears

    • Self-lubricating, impact-resistant

    • Noise ≤50 dB

    • Lightweight, ideal for automation and robotics

  3. Titanium Alloy Lightweight Helical Gears

    • 3x higher specific strength than steel

    • Corrosion-resistant and ultra-light for aerospace and premium machinery

Customization options include: helix angles, module, tooth count, bore diameter, keyways, and both small-batch prototypes and mass production.


Advanced Manufacturing & Technical Excellence

  • 5-Axis CNC Grinding: ISO Class 5 precision ensures consistent quality.

  • Modified Helix Angle Correction Technology: Controls axial thrust and improves efficiency.

  • Validated Performance:

    • 12 dB noise reduction in NEV reducers

    • GL-certified 20,000-hour maintenance-free operation in wind turbine gearboxes

    • Robotic joint transmission backlash <1 arc-minute


Helical Gear vs Spur Gear


FeatureHelical GearSpur GearBest Use Case
Tooth OrientationAngled (Helix)StraightHelical for smoother engagement
Operation NoiseLow noise, smoothLouder at high speedsNoise-sensitive systems
Load CapacityHighModerateHeavy-duty applications
Axial ThrustExistsNoneHelical needs thrust bearing
EfficiencySlightly lower (friction)HigherEfficiency-focused drives
Manufacturing CostHigherLowerHelical for performance; spur for budget
MaintenanceMediumSimpleSimilar lifespan
Speed CapabilityExcellent for high-speedLimited by noiseHelical ideal for high RPM systems

Choose Helical Gear when you need smooth power transmission, quiet performance, and durability under load.
Choose Spur Gear when simplicity and efficiency are the top priorities.

Helical Gear vs Bevel Gear


FeatureHelical GearBevel GearBest Use Case
Transmission AxisParallelIntersecting (usually 90°)Helical for same-axis drives
Tooth DesignAngled parallel to shaftConical tooth surfaceBevel for changing direction
Noise & SmoothnessVery quiet, continuous contactModerate, intermittent contactHelical quieter at high speed
Load CapacityHigh due to multiple teeth contactHigh, but localizedHelical for torque balance
EfficiencyHighModerateBoth efficient; helical better for long runs
ApplicationsTransmissions, conveyors, roboticsDifferential, right-angle gearboxesSelect based on shaft arrangement

Tip:
If your system transmits power between parallel shafts, helical gears are optimal.
For systems that change direction between shafts, bevel gears are the better option.


Applications of Helical Gears


Helical gears are designed for power transmission systems that demand durability, accuracy, and quiet operation.

  • Automotive Systems: Transmission, differential, steering gearboxes

  • ⚙️ Industrial Machinery: Conveyors, reduction drives, heavy-duty machines

  • Robotics: Motion control, servomechanisms, automation joints

  • Wind Turbines: Long-life, high-torque main gearboxes

  • Aerospace & Defense: Precise, vibration-free control systems

  • Medical & Instrumentation: Silent, micro-motion drive units



Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)


Q: How are helical gears different from spur gears?

A: Helical gears have angled teeth for gradual engagement, offering quieter operation, higher torque, and smoother motion, while spur gears have straight teeth optimized for simplicity and moderate-speed efficiency.


Q: Can you produce custom helical gears?

A: Yes, we manufacture gears based on CAD drawings, technical sketches, or physical samples, fully customized for size, material, helix angle, and performance requirements.


Q: What materials are available?

A: Options include carburized 20CrNiMo alloy, high-strength nylon composites, titanium alloy, and stainless steel 316L for high-performance, corrosion-resistant, and lightweight applications.


Q: What applications suit helical gears?

A: Automotive transmissions, industrial robots, aerospace equipment, wind turbines, and heavy-duty machinery.


Q: Why are helical gears quieter than spur gears?

A: Because their angled teeth engage gradually, reducing impact and vibration during meshing.


Call to Action


Looking for quiet, durable, and efficient helical gears for your machinery or transmission system?
Contact YF Gear today — our engineering team will help you design and produce customized helical gears to meet your torque, noise, and precision requirements.

Get Your Free Quote Now →
(Upload your drawings or specifications for an instant consultation.)

Dongguan Yongfeng Gear Co., Ltd. is a professional manufacturer specializing in the research and development and manufacture of precision transmission components

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